PMC Biophysics
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Research articleAmplitude distribution of stochastic oscillations in biochemical networks due to intrinsic noiseMoritz Lang , Steffen Waldherr and Frank Allgöwer  Institute for Systems Theory and Automatic Control, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 9, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
author email corresponding author email
PMC Biophysics 2009,
2:10doi:10.1186/1757-5036-2-10
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| Published: |
17
November
2009
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Abstract
Intrinsic noise is a common phenomenon in biochemical reaction networks and may affect the occurence and amplitude of sustained
oscillations in the states of the network. To evaluate properties of such oscillations in the time domain, it is usually required
to conduct long-term stochastic simulations, using for example the Gillespie algorithm. In this paper, we present a new method
to compute the amplitude distribution of the oscillations without the need for long-term stochastic simulations. By the derivation
of the method, we also gain insight into the structural features underlying the stochastic oscillations. The method is applicable
to a wide class of non-linear stochastic differential equations that exhibit stochastic oscillations. The application is exemplified
for the MAPK cascade, a fundamental element of several biochemical signalling pathways. This example shows that the proposed
method can accurately predict the amplitude distribution for the stochastic oscillations even when using further computational
approximations.
PACS Codes: 87.10.Mn, 87.18.Tt, 87.18.Vf
MSC Codes: 92B05, 60G10, 65C30
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